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Xylitol

Chemical Name:

1,2,3,4,5-Pentahydroxypentane

Structure Formula

Molecular Formula

C5H12O5

Molecular Weight

152.14

Cas No:

[87-99-0]

Characteristics:

(1) Appearance: White crystalline powder, Its has a sweet taste, odorless and a cooling sensation.
(2) State of solution: Its water solution is clear and transparent. One g dissolves in about 0.65mL of water. 

Quality Standards:

FCCIV, USP23-NF18 and JP6 etc.

Item

Specification

USP23-NF18

JP6

FCCIV

Appearance

White crystalline powder

Assay(C5H12O5), %(on dried basis)

99.0~101.0

98.5~101.0

98.5~101.0

Loss on drying,%

0.2

0.5

0.5

Residue on ignition,% 

0.1

0.1

0.5

pH Value (0.1g/ml)

5.0~7.0

5.0~7.0

- - -

Reducing sugars (as C6H12O6),%

0.2

0.2

0.2

Melting range, ℃

92~96

92~96

92~96

Other polyols ,%

0.5

1.0

2.0

Heavy metals (as Pb),%

0.0001

0.0010

0.0010

Arsenic (as As),%

0.00005

0.0004

0.0003

Nickel (Ni), %

0.0001

0.0002

- - -

Lead (Pb), %

0.00003

0.0001

0.0001

Sulfate (as SO4),%

0.02

- - -

- - -

Chloride (as Cl),%

0.01

- - -

- - -

The Characteristics and Uses:

 1.Use in food industry:

  (1). The anticarious action of xylitol is better than those of fructose and cane sugar, because it can not be used by bacteria that may cause caries. It does not produce any acids in mouth cavity, therefore it may help the mouth cavity neutral and protect teeth from acidic erosion. In view of this, xylitol is used as a sweetener in anticarious foods in the world, such as chewing gum chocolate which contains xylitol.

  (2). Xylitol renders a kind of freshness and sweet taste. When heated, it does not go Maillard browning reactions. It is stable in nature and can absorb moisture. And it can be fermented by yeasts. Due to these characteristics, it can be used as a sweetening ingredient for soft pastries, candies, chocolate foods and thus the shelf life is extended without being absorbed. It can be used to make alcoholic beverages more fragrant, mellow and softly sweet, and to reduceor inhibit biological degradation.

  (3).It can be used as a substitute for table sugar, so as to prevent the occurrence of adiposis and diabetes caused by excessive uptake of cane sugar. It can be used in food for diabetes patients. It may be taken at a daily total amount of not more than 50g.

 2. It can be used as a sugar substitute for medical industry.

Package and Transport:

  This product is contained in a double-layer package, the inner layer being a sealed non-poisonous polyethylene bag or aluminium foil, and the outer being a corrugated box or a paper board barrel. Each bag contains a net weight of 25kg. Packages may be arranged in accordance with customer’s requirements.

  Handle with care. Protect the product from sunshine or rain. Do not transport with poisonous or harmful goods. This product belongs to the non-dangerous product category and can be transported as a general chemical product.

Storage:

  Stored in dry, clean and ventilated places, at temperatures below 25℃ and less than 65% RH. Protect it from moisture, heat or sunshine. In order to avoid pollution, it is prohibited to place this product together with poisonous or harmful substances. The limit of retained quality for 24 months.

 

 
 
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